Mirage 2000 | |
---|---|
| |
Tipe | Multirole fighter |
Produsen | Dassault Aviation |
Terbang perdana | 10 March 1978[1] |
Diperkenalkan | November 1982[2] |
Pengguna | French Air Force Indian Air Force United Arab Emirates Air Force Republic of China Air Force |
Jumlah produksi | 601[3] |
Harga satuan | US$23 million |
Acuan dasar | Dassault Mirage III |
Varian | Dassault Mirage 2000N/2000D Dassault Mirage 4000 |
Dassault Mirage 2000 adalah pesawat tempur multirole Perancis, bermesin tunggal ,jet tempur generasi keempat ,diproduksi oleh Dassault Aviation. Ia dirancang sebagai pesawat tempur ringan berdasarkan Dassault Mirage III pada akhir tahun 1970 untuk Angkatan Udara Perancis. Mirage 2000 berkembang menjadi pesawat multirole sukses dengan beberapa varian yang dikembangkan. Varian termasuk 2000N dan Mirage 2000D varian strike, telah meningkatkan Mirage 2000-5 dan ekspor beberapa varian. Lebih dari 600 pesawat dibangun dan dalam pelayanan di sembilan negara pada 2009.
Variant
Mirage 2000C
Mirage 2000B
Mirage 2000N and 2000D
Mirage 2000-5
Mirage 2000-5 Mark 2
Mirage 2000E
Mirage 2000M (Egypt)
Mirage 2000H (India)
Mirage 2000P (Peru)
Mirage 2000-5EI (Republic of China-Taiwan)
Mirage 2000-5EDA (Qatar)
Mirage 2000EAD/RAD (UAE)
Mirage 2000EG (Greece)
Mirage 2000BR (Brazil)
Mirage 2000-9
Operator
Perancis | ||
---|---|---|
Variant | Purpose | Number |
2000C | Single-seat fighter | 124 |
Updated to 2000-5F specs | 37 | |
2000D | Two-seat conventional strike | 86 |
2000N | Two-seat nuclear strike | 75 |
2000B | Two-seater with 2000C kit | 30 |
Total | 315 | |
India | ||
2000H | To be upgraded to 2000-5 Mk 2 | 41 |
2000TH | Two-seat trainer to be upgraded to Mk 2 | 10 |
Total | 51 | |
Uni Emirat Arab | ||
2000EAD | Single-seat multirole | 22 |
2000-9 | Single-seat | 20 |
2000-9D | Two-seat trainer | 12 |
2000RAD | Unique reconnaissance variant | 8 |
2000DAD | Two-seat trainer | 6 |
Total | 68 | |
Republik Cina (Taiwan) | ||
2000-5EI | Similar to 2000-5 | 48 |
2000-5DI | Similar to 2000-5D | 12 |
Total | 60 | |
Yunani | ||
2000EG | Similar to 2000C | 17 |
2000-5 Mk 2 | Multirole fighter | 25 |
2000BG | Two-seat trainer | 3 |
Total | 45 | |
Mesir | ||
2000EM | Similar to 2000C | 16 |
2000BM | Two-seat trainer | 4 |
Total | 20 | |
Qatar | ||
2000-5EDA | Single-seat fighter | 9 |
2000-5DDA | Two-seat trainer | 3 |
Total | 12 | |
Peru | ||
2000P | Single-seat multirole fighter | 10 |
2000DP | Two-seat trainer | 2 |
Total | 12 | |
Brasil | ||
2000C | Single-seat fighter | 10 |
2000B | Two-seat trainer | 2 |
Total | 12 |
Specifikasi (Mirage 2000C)
Data dari Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft, International Directory of Military Aircraft
Karakteristik umum
- Kru: 1
- Panjang: 14.36 m (47 ft 1 in)
- Lebar sayap: 9.13 m (29 ft)
- Tinggi: 5.20 m (17 ft)
- Area sayap: 41 m² (441.3 ft²)
- Berat kosong: 7,500 kg (16,350 lb)
- Berat terisi: 13,800 kg (30,420 lb)
- Berat maksimum lepas landas: 17,000 kg (37,500 lb)
- Mesin: 1× SNECMA M53-P2 afterburning turbofan
- Dorongan kering: 64.3 kN (14,500 lbf)
- Dorongan dengan afterburner: 95.1 kN (21,400 lbf)
Performa
- Kecepatan maksimum: Mach 2.2 (2,333+ km/h, 1,450+ mph) at high altitude/ 1,110 km/hr (690 mph) at low altitude
- Jarak jangkau: 1,550 km (837 nmi, 963 mi) with drop tanks
- Jarak jangkau ferri: 3,335 km (1,800 nmi, 2,073 mi) with auxiliary fuel
- Batas tertinggi servis: 17,060 m (59,000 ft)
- Laju panjat: 285 m/s (56,000 ft/min)
- Beban sayap: 337 kg/m² (69 lb/ft²)
- Dorongan/berat: 0.91
Persenjataan
- Senjata api: 2× 30 mm (1.18 in) DEFA 554 revolver cannon, 125 rounds per gun
- Titik keras: 9 total (4× under-wing, 5× under-fuselage) with a capacity of 6,300 kg (13,900 lb) external fuel and ordnance,
- Roket: Matra 68 mm unguided rocket pods, 18 rockets per pod
- Rudal:
- Bom: 9× Mk.82
Avionik
Pengembangan yang berhubungan
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